312-85 Free Exam Study Guide! (Updated 50 Questions)
312-85 Dumps for Certified Threat Intelligence Analyst Certified Exam Questions and Answer
ECCouncil 312-85 Exam Syllabus Topics:
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NEW QUESTION 20
Alice, an analyst, shared information with security operation managers and network operations center (NOC) staff for protecting the organizational resources against various threats. Information shared by Alice was highly technical and include threat actor TTPs, malware campaigns, tools used by threat actors, and so on.
Which of the following types of threat intelligence was shared by Alice?
- A. Operational threat intelligence
- B. Technical threat intelligence
- C. Tactical threat intelligence
- D. Strategic threat intelligence
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 21
Jian is a member of the security team at Trinity, Inc. He was conducting a real-time assessment of system activities in order to acquire threat intelligence feeds. He acquired feeds from sources like honeynets, P2P monitoring. infrastructure, and application logs.
Which of the following categories of threat intelligence feed was acquired by Jian?
- A. Internal intelligence feeds
- B. External intelligence feeds
- C. CSV data feeds
- D. Proactive surveillance feeds
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 22
An attacker instructs bots to use camouflage mechanism to hide his phishing and malware delivery locations in the rapidly changing network of compromised bots. In this particular technique, a single domain name consists of multiple IP addresses.
Which of the following technique is used by the attacker?
- A. Fast-Flux DNS
- B. DNS zone transfer
- C. DNS interrogation
- D. Dynamic DNS
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 23
A threat analyst obtains an intelligence related to a threat, where the data is sent in the form of a connection request from a remote host to the server. From this data, he obtains only the IP address of the source and destination but no contextual information. While processing this data, he obtains contextual information stating that multiple connection requests from different geo-locations are received by the server within a short time span, and as a result, the server is stressed and gradually its performance has reduced. He further performed analysis on the information based on the past and present experience and concludes the attack experienced by the client organization.
Which of the following attacks is performed on the client organization?
- A. DHCP attacks
- B. Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attack
- C. MAC spoofing attack
- D. Bandwidth attack
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 24
An XYZ organization hired Mr. Andrews, a threat analyst. In order to identify the threats and mitigate the effect of such threats, Mr. Andrews was asked to perform threat modeling. During the process of threat modeling, he collected important information about the treat actor and characterized the analytic behavior of the adversary that includes technological details, goals, and motives that can be useful in building a strong countermeasure.
What stage of the threat modeling is Mr. Andrews currently in?
- A. Threat profiling and attribution
- B. Threat ranking
- C. Threat determination and identification
- D. System modeling
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 25
Which of the following components refers to a node in the network that routes the traffic from a workstation to external command and control server and helps in identification of installed malware in the network?
- A. Hub
- B. Gateway
- C. Repeater
- D. Network interface card (NIC)
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 26
Alice, a threat intelligence analyst at HiTech Cyber Solutions, wants to gather information for identifying emerging threats to the organization and implement essential techniques to prevent their systems and networks from such attacks. Alice is searching for online sources to obtain information such as the method used to launch an attack, and techniques and tools used to perform an attack and the procedures followed for covering the tracks after an attack.
Which of the following online sources should Alice use to gather such information?
- A. Hacking forums
- B. Financial services
- C. Social network settings
- D. Job sites
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 27
Which of the following characteristics of APT refers to numerous attempts done by the attacker to gain entry to the target's network?
- A. Attack origination points
- B. Multiphased
- C. Risk tolerance
- D. Timeliness
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 28
In which of the following forms of bulk data collection are large amounts of data first collected from multiple sources in multiple formats and then processed to achieve threat intelligence?
- A. Unstructured form
- B. Production form
- C. Structured form
- D. Hybrid form
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 29
Which of the following types of threat attribution deals with the identification of the specific person, society, or a country sponsoring a well-planned and executed intrusion or attack over its target?
- A. Intrusion-set attribution
- B. Campaign attribution
- C. Nation-state attribution
- D. True attribution
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 30
Daniel is a professional hacker whose aim is to attack a system to steal data and money for profit. He performs hacking to obtain confidential data such as social security numbers, personally identifiable information (PII) of an employee, and credit card information. After obtaining confidential data, he further sells the information on the black market to make money.
Daniel comes under which of the following types of threat actor.
- A. State-sponsored hackers
- B. Organized hackers
- C. Industrial spies
- D. Insider threat
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 31
Jim works as a security analyst in a large multinational company. Recently, a group of hackers penetrated into their organizational network and used a data staging technique to collect sensitive dat a. They collected all sorts of sensitive data about the employees and customers, business tactics of the organization, financial information, network infrastructure information and so on.
What should Jim do to detect the data staging before the hackers exfiltrate from the network?
- A. Jim should analyze malicious DNS requests, DNS payload, unspecified domains, and destination of DNS requests.
- B. Jim should monitor network traffic for malicious file transfers, file integrity monitoring, and event logs.
- C. Jim should identify the web shell running in the network by analyzing server access, error logs, suspicious strings indicating encoding, user agent strings, and so on.
- D. Jim should identify the attack at an initial stage by checking the content of the user agent field.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 32
Kathy wants to ensure that she shares threat intelligence containing sensitive information with the appropriate audience. Hence, she used traffic light protocol (TLP).
Which TLP color would you signify that information should be shared only within a particular community?
- A. White
- B. Amber
- C. Red
- D. Green
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 33
During the process of threat intelligence analysis, John, a threat analyst, successfully extracted an indication of adversary's information, such as Modus operandi, tools, communication channels, and forensics evasion strategies used by adversaries.
Identify the type of threat intelligence analysis is performed by John.
- A. Technical threat intelligence analysis
- B. Operational threat intelligence analysis
- C. Tactical threat intelligence analysis
- D. Strategic threat intelligence analysis
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 34
Bob, a threat analyst, works in an organization named TechTop. He was asked to collect intelligence to fulfil the needs and requirements of the Red Tam present within the organization.
Which of the following are the needs of a RedTeam?
- A. Intelligence that reveals risks related to various strategic business decisions
- B. Intelligence related to increased attacks targeting a particular software or operating system vulnerability
- C. Intelligence extracted latest attacks analysis on similar organizations, which includes details about latest threats and TTPs
- D. Intelligence on latest vulnerabilities, threat actors, and their tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs)
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 35
Tyrion, a professional hacker, is targeting an organization to steal confidential information. He wants to perform website footprinting to obtain the following information, which is hidden in the web page header.
Connection status and content type
Accept-ranges and last-modified information
X-powered-by information
Web server in use and its version
Which of the following tools should the Tyrion use to view header content?
- A. Vanguard enforcer
- B. Hydra
- C. Burp suite
- D. AutoShun
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 36
Tim is working as an analyst in an ABC organization. His organization had been facing many challenges in converting the raw threat intelligence data into meaningful contextual information. After inspection, he found that it was due to noise obtained from misrepresentation of data from huge data collections. Hence, it is important to clean the data before performing data analysis using techniques such as data reduction. He needs to choose an appropriate threat intelligence framework that automatically performs data collection, filtering, and analysis for his organization.
Which of the following threat intelligence frameworks should he choose to perform such task?
- A. HighCharts
- B. SIGVERIF
- C. TC complete
- D. Threat grid
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 37
Lizzy, an analyst, wants to recognize the level of risks to the organization so as to plan countermeasures against cyber attacks. She used a threat modelling methodology where she performed the following stages:
Stage 1: Build asset-based threat profiles
Stage 2: Identify infrastructure vulnerabilities
Stage 3: Develop security strategy and plans
Which of the following threat modelling methodologies was used by Lizzy in the aforementioned scenario?
- A. OCTAVE
- B. DREAD
- C. TRIKE
- D. VAST
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 38
A team of threat intelligence analysts is performing threat analysis on malware, and each of them has come up with their own theory and evidence to support their theory on a given malware.
Now, to identify the most consistent theory out of all the theories, which of the following analytic processes must threat intelligence manager use?
- A. Threat modelling
- B. Application decomposition and analysis (ADA)
- C. Automated technical analysis
- D. Analysis of competing hypotheses (ACH)
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 39
Tracy works as a CISO in a large multinational company. She consumes threat intelligence to understand the changing trends of cyber security. She requires intelligence to understand the current business trends and make appropriate decisions regarding new technologies, security budget, improvement of processes, and staff. The intelligence helps her in minimizing business risks and protecting the new technology and business initiatives.
Identify the type of threat intelligence consumer is Tracy.
- A. Tactical users
- B. Technical users
- C. Strategic users
- D. Operational users
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 40
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