CheckPoint 156-315.81 Practice Verified Answers - Pass Your Exams For Sure! [2024]
Valid Way To Pass Check Point Certified Security Expert's 156-315.81 Exam
The Check Point Certified Security Expert R81 exam is an excellent choice for professionals who want to validate their knowledge and skills in network security. Check Point Certified Security Expert R81 certification is highly respected in the industry and can open up many career opportunities. With proper preparation, candidates can pass the exam and become a certified Check Point Security Expert.
NEW QUESTION # 266
Which TCP-port does CPM process listen to?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 267
Which one of the following is NOT a configurable Compliance Regulation?
- A. CJIS
- B. SOCI
- C. GLBA
- D. NCIPA
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The Check Point Compliance Blade is a security management tool that monitors the compliance status of the Security Gateways and Security Management Servers with various regulatory standards1. The Compliance Blade supports the following regulatory standards2:
GLBA: The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, also known as the Financial Services Modernization Act of
1999, is a US federal law that requires financial institutions to protect the privacy and security of their customers' personal information.
CJIS: The Criminal Justice Information Services Division, also known as CJIS, is a division of the US Federal Bureau of Investigation that provides criminal justice information services to law enforcement, national security, and intelligence agencies. CJIS has a set of security policies and requirements that govern the access, use, and protection of the CJIS data.
NCIPA: The National Counterintelligence and Security Center Insider Threat Program Maturity Framework, also known as NCIPA, is a US government framework that provides guidance and best practices for establishing and enhancing insider threat programs within federal agencies. NCIPA defines five levels of maturity for insider threat programs, from initial to optimized.
SOCI: This is not a valid option for a configurable Compliance Regulation. There is no such regulatory standard with this acronym. However, there is a similar acronym, , which stands for Service Organization Control 2, which is a set of standards and criteria for auditing the security, availability, processing integrity, confidentiality, and privacy of service providers that store, process, or transmit customer data3.
Therefore, the correct answer is C, as SOCI is not a configurable Compliance Regulation.
References: 1: ATRG: Compliance Blade (R80.10 and higher) - Check Point Software 3 2: Check Point R81 - Check Point Software 1 3: SOC 2 Compliance Checklist: What You Need to Know - Varonis
NEW QUESTION # 268
What are the correct steps upgrading a HA cluster (M1 is active, M2 is passive) using Multi-Version Cluster(MVC)Upgrade?
- A. 1) Upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10
2) Enable the MVC mechanism on the upgraded R81.10 Cluster Member M2 #cphaconf mvc on
3) In SmartConsole, change the version of the cluster object
4) Install the Access Control Policy
5) After examine the cluster states upgrade node M1 to R81.10
6) On each Cluster Member, disable the MVC mechanism and Install the Access Control Policy upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10 - B. 1) Enable the MVC mechanism on both cluster members #cphaprob mvc on
2) Upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10
3) In SmartConsole, change the version of the cluster object
4) Install the Access Control Policy
5) After examine the cluster states upgrade node M1 to R81.10
6) On each Cluster Member, disable the MVC mechanism and Install the Access Control Policy - C. 1) Enable the MVC mechanism on both cluster members #cphaprob mvc on
2) Upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10
3) In SmartConsole, change the version of the cluster object
4) Install the Access Control Policy and make sure that the installation will not stop if installation on one cluster member fails
5) After examine the cluster states upgrade node M1 to R81.10
6) On each Cluster Member, disable the MVC mechanism - D. 1) In SmartConsole, change the version of the cluster object
2) Upgrade the passive node M2 to R81.10
3) Enable the MVC mechanism on the upgraded R81.10 Cluster Member M2 #cphaconf mvc on
4) Install the Access Control Policy and make sure that the installation will not stop if installation on one cluster member fails
5) After examine the cluster states upgrade node M1 to R81.10
6) On each Cluster Member, disable the MVC mechanism and Install the Access Control Policy SmartConsole, change the version of the cluster object
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
https://sc1.checkpoint.com/documents/R81/WebAdminGuides/EN/CP_R81_Installation_and_Upgrade_Guide/T
NEW QUESTION # 269
Which command is used to obtain the configuration lock in Gaia?
- A. Unlock database override
- B. Unlock database lock
- C. Lock database user
- D. Lock database override
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Obtaining a Configuration Lock
NEW QUESTION # 270
How does the Anti-Virus feature of the Threat Prevention policy block traffic from infected websites?
- A. By dropping traffic from websites identified through ThreatCloud Verification and URL Caching
- B. By matching logs against ThreatCloud information about the reputation of the website
- C. By allowing traffic from websites that are known to run Antivirus Software on servers regularly
- D. By dropping traffic that is not proven to be from clean websites in the URL Filtering blade
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The Anti-Virus feature of the Threat Prevention policy blocks traffic from infected websites by matching logs against ThreatCloud information about the reputation of the website. ThreatCloud is a collaborative network that collects and analyzes threat data from millions of sources worldwide. It assigns a reputation score to each website based on its malicious activity and behavior. If a website has a low reputation score, it is considered infected and blocked by the Anti-Virus blade. References: Training & Certification | Check Point Software, CCSE section
NEW QUESTION # 271
If you needed the Multicast MAC address of a cluster, what command would you run?
- A. cphaconf debug data
- B. cphaprob -a if
- C. cphaprob igmp
- D. cphaconf ccp multicast
Answer: C
Explanation:
The command cphaprob igmp can be used to display the Multicast MAC address of a cluster. This command shows the IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) information for each cluster interface, including the VRID (Virtual Router ID), the Multicast IP address, and the Multicast MAC address3. The other commands do not show the Multicast MAC address information. Reference: Check Point R81 ClusterXL Administration Guide
NEW QUESTION # 272
Fill in the blanks: Gaia can be configured using the ______ or _____ .
- A. Command line interface; WebUI
- B. GaiaUI; command line interface
- C. Gaia Interface; GaiaUI
- D. WebUI; Gaia Interface
Answer: A
Explanation:
Gaia can be configured using the command line interface (CLI) or the WebUI. The CLI is a text-based interface that allows users to enter commands and view responses in a terminal window. The CLI can be accessed through a console connection, an SSH connection, or a Telnet connection. The WebUI is a graphical interface that allows users to configure Gaia settings through a web browser. The WebUI can be accessed by entering the IP address of the Gaia device in the browser's address bar.
NEW QUESTION # 273
To optimize Rule Base efficiency, the most hit rules should be where?
- A. Towards the top of the Rule Base.
- B. Removed from the Rule Base.
- C. Towards the bottom of the Rule Base.
- D. Towards the middle of the Rule Base.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 274
Fill in the blank: Browser-based Authentication sends users to a web page to acquire identities using ________ .
- A. UserCheck
- B. User Directory
- C. Captive Portal and Transparent Kerberos Authentication
- D. Captive Portal
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 275
Which Correction mechanisms are available with ClusterXL under R81.20?
- A. Pre-Correction and SDF (Sticky Decision Function)
- B. Correction Mechanisms are only available of Maestro Hyperscale Orchestrators
- C. Dispatcher (Early Correction) and Firewall (Late Correction)
- D. SDF (Sticky Decision Function) and Flush and ACK
Answer: D
Explanation:
SDF (Sticky Decision Function) and Flush and ACK are the two correction mechanisms that are available with ClusterXL under R81.20. According to the ClusterXL R81.20 Administration Guide1, correction mechanisms are methods that ClusterXL uses to prevent or recover from out-of-state situations, which occur when different Cluster Members have different information about the connections that they handle1. ClusterXL supports two types of correction mechanisms: SDF and Flush and ACK1.
SDF (Sticky Decision Function) is a mechanism that ensures that packets of the same connection are always handled by the same Cluster Member, regardless of the load balancing algorithm. SDF uses a hash table that maps each connection to a specific Cluster Member, based on the 5-tuple of source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, and protocol. SDF prevents out-of-state situations by avoiding the switch of Cluster Members for existing connections1.
Flush and ACK is a mechanism that synchronizes the connection tables of different Cluster Members when an out-of-state situation is detected. Flush and ACK works as follows:
When a Cluster Member receives a packet that belongs to an unknown connection, it sends a Flush message to all other Cluster Members, asking them to delete the connection from their tables.
When a Cluster Member receives a Flush message, it checks if it has the connection in its table. If it does, it deletes the connection and sends an ACK message to the sender of the Flush message, indicating that it has performed the deletion.
When a Cluster Member receives an ACK message, it creates a new connection entry in its table for the packet that triggered the Flush message, and processes the packet normally.
If a Cluster Member does not receive any ACK message within a timeout period, it assumes that no other Cluster Member has the connection, and creates a new connection entry in its table for the packet that triggered the Flush message1.
NEW QUESTION # 276
Which type of Endpoint Identity Agent includes packet tagging and computer authentication?
- A. Complete
- B. Light
- C. Custom
- D. Full
Answer: D
Explanation:
The type of Endpoint Identity Agent that includes packet tagging and computer authentication is Full. Packet tagging is a feature that allows the Endpoint Identity Agent to add a tag to the packets sent by the user's device, which contains the user's identity information. This way, the Security Gateway can identify the user without requiring additional authentication methods. Computer authentication is a feature that allows the Endpoint Identity Agent to authenticate the user's device using a certificate, which ensures that only authorized devices can access the network resources. The Full Endpoint Identity Agent supports both packet tagging and computer authentication, as well as other features such as Single Sign-On (SSO), Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), and VPN.
The references are:
Check Point R81 Identity Awareness Administration Guide, page 15
Endpoint Identity Agent - Check Point CheckMates
Check Point Identity Agent - All flavors for Windows OS in a single package (Full, Light, v1 and v2 for Terminal Server)
NEW QUESTION # 277
What does it mean if Deyra sees the gateway status? (Choose the BEST answer.)
- A. There is a blade reporting a problem.
- B. VPN software blade is reporting a malfunction.
- C. SmartCenter Server cannot reach this Security Gateway.
- D. Security Gateway's MGNT NIC card is disconnected.
Answer: A
Explanation:
If Deyra sees the gateway status as shown in the image, it means that there is a blade reporting a problem. The red exclamation mark indicates that one or more blades on the gateway have an issue that needs attention. The issue could be related to configuration, license, policy, or other factors. Deyra can hover over the icon to see more details about the problem. Reference: Training & Certification | Check Point Software, New Courses and Certificates for R81.20 - Check Point CheckMates
NEW QUESTION # 278
John is using Management HA.
Which Security Management Server should he use for making changes?
- A. active SmartConsole
- B. connect virtual IP of Smartcenter HA
- C. primary Log Server
- D. secondary Smartcenter
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 279
While using the Gaia CLI. what is the correct command to publish changes to the management server?
- A. mgmt_cli commit
- B. commit
- C. mgmt publish
- D. json publish
Answer: C
Explanation:
While using the Gaia CLI, the correct command to publish changes to the management server is mgmt publish. This command publishes all changes made by all administrators since the last publish operation. The json publish command is not valid in Gaia CLI. The mgmt_cli commit command is used to publish changes made by a specific administrator session. The commit command is used to save configuration changes in Gaia CLI. Reference: Publishing Changes
NEW QUESTION # 280
You have a Geo-Protection policy blocking Australia and a number of other countries. Your network now requires a Check Point Firewall to be installed in Sydney, Australia.
What must you do to get SIC to work?
- A. Create a rule at the top in your Check Point firewall to bypass the Geo-Protection
- B. Create a rule at the top in the Sydney firewall to allow control traffic from your network
- C. Remove Geo-Protection, as the IP-to-country database is updated externally, and you have no control of this.
- D. Nothing - Check Point control connections function regardless of Geo-Protection policy
Answer: D
Explanation:
Nothing needs to be done to get SIC to work if there is a Geo-Protection policy blocking Australia and a network requires a Check Point Firewall to be installed in Sydney, Australia. SIC stands for Secure Internal Communication, and it is a mechanism that ensures secure and authenticated communication between Check Point components by using certificates issued by an internal Certificate Authority (ICA). SIC is not affected by Geo-Protection policy, which is a feature that allows administrators to block or allow traffic based on the geographic location of the source or destination IP address. Geo-Protection policy only applies to data traffic, not control traffic, and SIC uses control traffic to establish trust between Check Point components.
NEW QUESTION # 281
What will SmartEvent automatically define as events?
- A. HTTPS
- B. IPS
- C. Firewall
- D. VPN
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
SmartEvent automatically defines events based on IPS (Intrusion Prevention System) alerts. IPS is a feature that detects and prevents malicious network traffic based on predefined or custom signatures. IPS alerts are generated when IPS detects an attack or an anomaly that matches a signature. SmartEvent collects and correlates IPS alerts from different gateways and displays them as events in SmartEventWeb. The other options are not automatically defined as events by SmartEvent.
NEW QUESTION # 282
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