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NCLEX National Council Licensure Examination(NCLEX-RN) (NCLEX-RN) Free Practice Test

Question 1
A 26-year-old male client is brought by his wife to the emergency department (ED) unconscious. Blood is drawn for a stat blood count (CBC), fasting blood sugar level, and electrolytes. An indwelling urinary catheter is inserted. He has a history of type 1 diabetes (insulindependent diabetes mellitus [IDDM]). A diagnosis of ketoacidosis is made. Stat lab values reveal a blood sugar level of 520 mg/dL. Which of the following should the nurse expect to administer in the ER?

Correct Answer: C
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Question 2
Following a gastric resection, a 70-year-old client is admitted to the postanesthesia care unit. He was extubated prior to leaving the suite. On arrival at the postanesthesia care unit, the nurse should:

Correct Answer: D
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Question 3
A pregnant client complains of varicosities in the third trimester. Which of the following activities should she be advised to avoid?

Correct Answer: A
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Question 4
Nursing care of the infant prior to surgical closure of a meningomyelocele would include:

Correct Answer: B
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Question 5
A 35-weeks-pregnant client is undergoing a nonstress test (NST). During the 20-minute examination, the nurse notes three fetal movements accompanied by accelerations of the fetal heart rate, each 15 bpm, lasting
15 seconds. The nurse interprets this test to be:

Correct Answer: B
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Question 6
A 9-year-old child was in the garage with his father, who was repairing a lawnmower. Some gasoline ignited and caused an explosion. His father was killed, and the child has split-thickness and full-thickness burns over
40% of his upper body, face, neck, and arms. All of the following nursing diagnoses are included on his care plan. Which of these nursing diagnoses should have top priority during the first 24-48 hours postburn?

Correct Answer: B
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Question 7
A female client has been diagnosed with chronic renal failure. She is a candidate for either peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis and must make a choice between the two. Which information should the nurse give her to help her decide?

Correct Answer: C
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Question 8
When a client is receiving vasoactive therapy IV, such as dopamine (Intropin), and extravasation occurs, the nurse should be prepared to administer which of the following medications directly into the site?

Correct Answer: D
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Question 9
A client in active labor asks the nurse for coaching with her breathing during contractions. The client has attended Lamaze birth preparation classes. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse?

Correct Answer: B
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Question 10
A client is being discharged on warfarin (Coumadin), an oral anticoagulant. The nurse instructs him about using this drug. Which following response by the client indicates the need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: A
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Question 11
A physician's order reads: Administer furosemide oral solution 0.5 mL stat. The furosemide bottle dosage is
10 mg/mL. What dosage of furosemide should the nurse give to this infant?

Correct Answer: A
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Question 12
A 19-year-old client fell off a ladder approximately 3 ft to the ground. He did not lose consciousness but was taken to the emergency department by a friend to have a scalp laceration sutured. The nurse instructs the client to:

Correct Answer: B
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